Oct. 15, 2002

Students and Professors Learn from Hewlett Classes

Professors Meet Monthly To Discuss Progress

By Greg Licamele

If you plot a map of the places that 252 GW students and eight faculty members will visit this semester, it could resemble a tourist’s dream. But the realities of the Washington-based Hewlett Foundation classes in the Columbian College of Arts and Sciences (CCAS) are being fulfilled every week as these students explore area resources — The Kennedy Center, Frederick Douglass’ House in Anacostia, the Library of Congress, public affairs offices, museums and galleries, and DC courts, among others.

These dreams and subsequent realities of problem-based learning that the Hewlett grant encourages are changing the basis of undergraduate education at GW, especially for freshmen who are predominantly enrolled in the classes. In addition to discovering information in Washington, these classes require students to rely on their intuition, skills, and resources to answer questions instead of waiting for someone else to answer, says Patricia Phalen, associate professor of media and public affairs.

“Problem-based learning is really about teaching students to think for themselves and to become confident in their own ability to be pro-active learners,” Phalen says.

Phalen, along with seven faculty members currently teaching Hewlett classes and other facilitators, meet monthly to discuss the progress of the courses and to learn from each other.

“One of the most exciting components of the Hewlett grant is that it brings together a group of talented, seasoned, and enthusiastic faculty, from diverse disciplines,” says Cheryl Beil, director of academic planning and assessment. “(At these meetings), they explore a variety of pedagogies, share their collective experiences in the classroom, exchange ideas about pedagogical tools and grading practices, and participate in very lively discussions on topics such as how to engage students in their courses and how do we know that students are learning what we are teaching them.”

One of the early challenges for some faculty members was letting students talk more than the professor.

Jeffrey Stephanic, associate professor of design, teaches “Monuments as Image? On Becoming an Artist.” For this class, 10 freshmen must produce an art show, complete with securing a venue, promoting the event, and planning receptions. Stephanic wants students to understand what it’s like to be a professional artist. He says students spend class time either in committees setting the course structure and planning their shows, or in the field creating art. For Stephanic, he thought he was more of a problem-based instructor, but now he realizes he was not.

“My studio classes were very authoritarian,” he says. “This is how you do this. Try this first before you do anything else. To sit back and let it just continue until it drifts too far away is hard. I drink a lot of water to keep my mouth busy. I’m learning to ask and not inject.”

Chris Sten, professor of English, underscores this point, but from a student perspective.

“On the second day of class, a student said, ‘We have to be sure we’re talking to one another and not just the professor.’ ”

Some classes, such as Don Ullman’s “Mathematics of Social Choice,” call for a more traditional learning experience because of the subject matter. But Ullman, professor of mathematics, encourages group activity in exploring such questions as how could Ralph Nader have won the 2000 presidential election (the answer is if it was based on the least-disliked candidate).

Seven Hewlett classes will be offered in the spring and then the $150,000 grant expires. However, William Frawley, CCAS dean, plans to continue these problem-based, Washington-area classes as part of an expanded dean’s seminars program.

“The Hewlett seminars are just the sort of thing I’d hope would characterize the freshman experience — focused, thematically organized courses taught by senior people,” Frawley says.

 

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